﻿using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;

namespace RuoVea.ExUtil
{

    /// <summary>
    /// 描 述：类型转换扩展
    /// </summary>
    public static partial class Extensions
    {
        #region 数值转换

        /// <summary>
        /// 转换为整型
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="data">值</param>
        /// <returns>整型类型数据</returns>
        public static int ToInt(this object data)
        {
            if (data == null)
                return 0;
            int result;
            var success = int.TryParse(data.ToString(), out result);
            if (success)
                return result;
            try
            {
                return Convert.ToInt32(ToDouble(data, 0));
            }
            catch (Exception)
            {
                return 0;
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 转换为可空整型
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="data">值</param>
        /// <returns>可空整型数据</returns>
        public static int? ToIntOrNull(this object data)
        {
            if (data == null)
                return null;
            int result;
            bool isValid = int.TryParse(data.ToString(), out result);
            if (isValid)
                return result;
            return null;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 转换为双精度浮点数
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="data">值</param>
        /// <returns>整型数据</returns>
        public static double ToDouble(this object data)
        {
            if (data == null)
                return 0;
            double result;
            return double.TryParse(data.ToString(), out result) ? result : 0;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 转换为双精度浮点数,并按指定的小数位4舍5入
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="data">数据</param>
        /// <param name="digits">小数位数</param>
        /// <returns>按指定的小数位4舍5入双精度浮点数</returns>
        public static double ToDouble(this object data, int digits)
        {
            return Math.Round(ToDouble(data), digits);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 转换为可空双精度浮点数
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="data">值</param>
        /// <returns>可空双精度浮点数</returns>
        public static double? ToDoubleOrNull(this object data)
        {
            if (data == null)
                return null;
            double result;
            bool isValid = double.TryParse(data.ToString(), out result);
            if (isValid)
                return result;
            return null;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 转换为高精度浮点数
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="data">值</param>
        /// <returns>高精度浮点数</returns>
        public static decimal ToDecimal(this object data)
        {
            if (data == null)
                return 0;
            decimal result;
            return decimal.TryParse(data.ToString(), out result) ? result : 0;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 转换为高精度浮点数,并按指定的小数位4舍5入
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="data">值</param>
        /// <param name="digits">小数位数</param>
        /// <returns>按指定的小数位4舍5入双精度浮点数</returns>
        public static decimal ToDecimal(this object data, int digits)
        {
            return Math.Round(ToDecimal(data), digits);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 转换为可空高精度浮点数
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="data">值</param>
        /// <returns>可空高精度浮点数</returns>
        public static decimal? ToDecimalOrNull(this object data)
        {
            if (data == null)
                return null;
            decimal result;
            bool isValid = decimal.TryParse(data.ToString(), out result);
            if (isValid)
                return result;
            return null;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 转换为可空高精度浮点数,并按指定的小数位4舍5入
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="data">数据</param>
        /// <param name="digits">小数位数</param>
        /// <returns>按指定的小数位4舍5入双精度浮点数</returns>
        public static decimal? ToDecimalOrNull(this object data, int digits)
        {
            var result = ToDecimalOrNull(data);
            if (result == null)
                return null;
            return Math.Round(result.Value, digits);
        }

        #endregion

        #region 日期转换
        /// <summary>
        /// 转换为日期
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="data">值</param>
        /// <returns>日期数据</returns>
        public static DateTime ToDate(this object data)
        {
            if (data == null)
                return DateTime.MinValue;

            DateTime result;
            bool isValid = DateTime.TryParse(data.ToString(), out result);

            if (isValid) return result;
            else
            {
                isValid = DateTime.TryParseExact(data.ToString(), "yyyyMMdd", null, System.Globalization.DateTimeStyles.AllowWhiteSpaces, out result);
                if (isValid) return result;
                else return DateTime.MinValue;
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 转换为可空日期
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="data">值</param>
        /// <returns>可空日期数据</returns>
        public static DateTime? ToDateOrNull(this object data)
        {
            if (data == null)
                return null;
            DateTime result;
            bool isValid = DateTime.TryParse(data.ToString(), out result);
            if (isValid)
                return result;
            else
            {
                isValid = DateTime.TryParseExact(data.ToString(), "yyyyMMdd", null, System.Globalization.DateTimeStyles.AllowWhiteSpaces, out result);
                if (isValid) return result;
                else return null;
            }
        }

        #endregion

        #region 布尔转换
        /// <summary>
        /// 转换为布尔值
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="data">值</param>
        /// <returns>布尔值</returns>
        public static bool ToBool(this object data)
        {
            if (data == null)
                return false;
            bool? value = GetBool(data);
            if (value != null)
                return value.Value;
            bool result;
            return bool.TryParse(data.ToString(), out result) && result;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取布尔值
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="data">值</param>
        /// <returns>可空布尔值</returns>
        private static bool? GetBool(this object data)
        {
            switch (data.ToString().Trim().ToLower())
            {
                case "0":
                    return false;
                case "1":
                    return true;
                case "是":
                    return true;
                case "否":
                    return false;
                case "yes":
                    return true;
                case "no":
                    return false;
                default:
                    return null;
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 转换为可空布尔值
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="data">值</param>
        /// <returns>可空布尔值</returns>
        public static bool? ToBoolOrNull(this object data)
        {
            if (data == null)
                return null;
            bool? value = GetBool(data);
            if (value != null)
                return value.Value;
            bool result;
            bool isValid = bool.TryParse(data.ToString(), out result);
            if (isValid)
                return result;
            return null;
        }

        #endregion

        #region 字符串转换
        /// <summary>
        /// 转换为字符串
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="data">值</param>
        /// <returns>字符串</returns>
        public static string ToString(this object data)
        {
            return data == null ? string.Empty : data.ToString().Trim();
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取对象值
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="data">值</param>
        /// <param name="name">字段名</param>
        /// <returns>对象值</returns>
        public static object GetObject(this object data, string name)
        {
            return data.GetType().GetProperty(name)?.GetValue(data);
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 获取字符串
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="data">值</param>
        /// <param name="name">字段名</param>
        /// <returns>字符串</returns>
        public static string GetString(this object data, string name)
        {
            return data.GetType().GetProperty(name)?.GetValue(data)?.ToString();
        }

        #endregion

        #region string 转 byte[]
        /// <summary>
        /// string 转 byte[]
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="str">字符串</param>
        /// <returns>byte数组</returns>
        public static byte[] GetBytes(this string str)
        {
            byte[] bytTemp = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(str);
            return bytTemp;
        }
        #endregion

        #region byte[] 转 string
        /// <summary>
        ///  byte[] 转 string
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="bytes">byte数组</param>
        /// <returns>字符串</returns>
        public static string GetString(this byte[] bytes)
        {
            char[] chars = new char[bytes.Length / sizeof(char)];
            System.Buffer.BlockCopy(bytes, 0, chars, 0, bytes.Length);
            return new string(chars);
        }
        #endregion

        #region 字典扩展

        /// <summary>
        /// 移除空值项
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="dict">字典</param>
        public static void RemoveEmptyValueItems(this Dictionary<string, string> dict)
        {
            dict.Where(item => string.IsNullOrEmpty(item.Value)).Select(item => item.Key).ToList().ForEach(key =>
            {
                dict.Remove(key);
            });
        }
        #endregion
    }
}
